Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant — Federal Sentencing Patterns

U.S. District Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant sits in the Eastern District of New York (EDNY) and granted a downward variance in 3 of 4 federal sentencings (75.0%) from FY2023–FY2025. This page shows aggregate sentencing patterns for Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant, including the most common reasons cited on the Statement of Reasons (SOR) for granting a downward variance.

Top reasons Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant grants downward variances

Reasons included across all guideline chapters (3 below-guideline cases out of 4 cases identified)

No standardized reasons reported for these cases.

Zone D sentencing variance — Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant

Imprisonment-only recommended sentencing zone (offense level 14+ at any criminal history). Of Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant's 2 Zone D sentencings, 2 (100.0%) fell below range.

Zone D · imprisonment recommended2 cases
  • Within range
    0(0.0%)
  • Below range
    2(100.0%)
    avg −44.4% below min
  • Above range
    0(0.0%)

Need case-level analysis for Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant?

Want to see what those 3 below-guideline cases actually looked like? Just Metrics shows you the actual matched cases — same judge, same guideline chapter, same guideline range — and tells you what they did.

Just Metrics also surfaces Judge Orelia Eleta Merchant's trial tax (sentences after trial vs. plea) and the average §5K1.1 cooperation discount.

EXPLORE JUST METRICS →